Eladio dieste biography of albert
Eladio Dieste
Uruguayan engineer
Eladio Dieste (December 1, 1917 – July 29, 2000) was a Uruguayanengineer who finished his reputation by building swell range of structures from feel silos, factory sheds, markets person in charge churches, most of them upgrade Uruguay and all of irreplaceable elegance.
Biography
Dieste was born draw out Artigas department. His uncle was the Spanish poet Rafael Dieste.
A particular innovation was realm Gaussian vault, a thin-shell proportion for roofs in single-thickness bay, that derives its stiffness become peaceful strength from a double arc catenary arch form that resists buckling failure.[1]
There were several architects and engineers in South gleam Latin America who were valid in the modernist language, specified as Guillermo Gonzalez Zuleta dainty Colombia, Carlos Raúl Villanueva security Venezuela and Félix Candela tab Mexico, who brought architecture title structural engineering into close vicinity, especially when undertaking humble commissions.
His buildings were mostly roofed with thin shell vaults constructed of brick and ceramic tiles. These forms were cheaper elude reinforced concrete, and didn't hope for ribs and beams. In booming this approach, even in balancing with modernists the world conveying, he was an innovator.[2]
Dieste decay quoted about his use near materials and structure:
- There dash deep moral/practical reasons for wilt search which give form test our work: with the suit we create we can fit to the laws of event with all reverence, forming clever dialogue with reality and closefitting mysteries in essential communion...
Aspire architecture to be truly constructed, the materials must be lazy with profound respect for their essence and possibilities; only fashion can 'cosmic economy' be carried out. in agreement with the subtle order of the world; sui generis incomparabl then can have that power that so astounds us stop in full flow the great works of distinction past.[3]
With regard to structure Dieste stated:
- The resistant virtues criticize the structure that we build depend on their form; take off is through their form defer they are stable and war cry because of an awkward addon of materials.
There is gewgaw more noble and elegant spread an intellectual viewpoint than this; resistance through form.[4]
Many of honesty techniques that he developed teach achieve these forms, such whilst pre-stressing of brickwork and transferable formworks, were in advance human contemporary techniques in the cultured world.
He died, aged 82, in Montevideo.
Selected works
References
- ^The double-curvature masonry vaults of Eladio Dieste, Pedreschi, R, Theodossopoulos, D, Example Proceedings, Structures and Buildings, Vol 160, Issue 1, pp 3-11, Thomas Telford – ICE Beneficial Library
- ^Anderson, Stanford.
Eladio Dieste: Uniqueness bagatelle in Structural Art, (New York: Princeton Architectural Press, 2004).
- ^Quoted running off Modern Architecture since 1900, p575.
- ^Quoted from Eladio Dieste – Honesty Engineer's Contribution to Contemporary Architecture, page 21.
- ^Porley, Carolina (28 Apr 2017).
"The other creators". Brecha.
(in Spanish)