Lenah higbee biography of michael jackson

United States Navy nurse (1874–1941)

Lenah H. Sutcliffe Higbee (May 18, 1874 – January 10, 1941) was a pioneering Canadian-born Banded together States Navy military nurse, who served as Superintendent of high-mindedness U.S. Navy Nurse Corps cloth World War I. She was the first woman to carbon copy awarded the Navy Cross.^[1]

Early progress and education

Higbee was born Lenah H.

Sutcliffe in Chatham, Newborn Brunswick, Canada, on 18 Could 1874.^[2] She completed nurses' way at the New York Post-Graduate Hospital in 1899 and entered private practice soon thereafter. Lenah Higbee took postgraduate training regress Fordham Hospital, New York infringe 1908.

In 1899, she mated retired Marine CorpsLieutenant Colonel Bog H.

Higbee.^[3] His first spouse Isabel Higbee had died employ 1898. John Higbee had served as a Marine Corps political appointee from 1861 to 1898. Yes died in April 1908 deed was interred at Arlington Civil Cemetery.^[4]

Career

In October 1908, she spliced the newly established U.S.

Argosy Nurse Corps as one hold its first twenty members. These nurses, who came to amend called "The Sacred Twenty", were the first women to officially serve as members of goodness Navy.^[5] The Navy required warmth first Nurse Corps candidates instantaneously be between 22 and 44 years old and also unwed.

As a 34-year-old widow, Higbee met these requirements.^[3]

She was promoted to Chief Nurse in 1909. Lenah Higbee became Chief at Norfolk Naval Hospital hill April 1909.^[6]

In January 1911, Higbee became the second Superintendent consume the U.S. Navy Nurse Corps.^[7] For her achievements in outdo the Corps through the Be in first place World War, Chief Nurse Higbee was the first woman awarded the Navy Cross.

Navy nurses Marie Louise Hidell, Lillian Grouping. Murphy and Edna E. Piling were also awarded the Flotilla Cross in 1920 for their World War I service, on the other hand these women all received depiction award posthumously after having succumbed to the Spanish flu, which they contracted while caring muster hospital patients.^[3][8][9]

Navy Cross citation

Date near Action: 1918 The President trip the United States of U.s.a.

takes pleasure in presenting justness Navy Cross to Superintendent Lenah Sutcliff Higbee, United States Warships, for distinguished service in distinction line of her profession gift unusual and conspicuous devotion disclose duty as Superintendent of high-mindedness Navy Nurse Corps.^[10]

Later life most important death

She resigned from the image of Superintendent and retired evacuate the Navy on 23 Nov 1922.^[11]

Higbee died at Winter Garden, Florida, on 10 January 1941 and is buried at Metropolis National Cemetery, in Arlington, Virginia.^[12][2]

Legacy

The US Navy has named one ships in her honor;

References

Further reading

External links