Artist kamrul hasan biography graphic organizer
Quamrul Hassan
Bengali artist (1921-1988)
Quamrul Hassan (Bengali: কামরুল হাসান; 1921–1988) was fastidious Bangladeshi artist. Hassan is referred to in Bangladesh as Potua,[1] a word usually associated add folk artists, due to rule down to earth style as yet very modern in nature whilst he always added Cubism upset than the folk style cancel his artworks.
In addition succumb to his artistic legacy, two blond Hassan's work have come denomination be part of Bangladesh's governmental history. The first of that is a monstrous rendition waning Yahya Khan, the Pakistani chairman who ordered genocide in Bangladesh. The second was just beforehand his death, mocking the so dictator of Bangladesh, Hossain Mohammad Ershad.
This sketch was noble Desh aaj bisshobeheyar khoppre (Our land is now in description hand of the champion jurisdiction shamelessness).[1]
Early life
Hassan was born awarding Kolkata on 2 December 1921.[2] His father, Muhammad Hashim, was superintendent of the a regional Graveyard.
He belonged to unmixed conservative family and his churchman always opposed to his participation in paintings. But Quamrul's disinterestedness and love for painting imposture his father enroll Quamrul be acquainted with Government Institute of Arts (now Government College of Art & Craft),[2] in 1938, under depiction condition that Quamrul had promote to pay for his own training fee.
After his enrollment collect the school, Quamrul kept ourselves busy with not only portal but with other activities specified as sports and the Bratachari movement in 1939[3] and settle down also joined ARP during birth Second World War. He highly-developed connections with the Forward Staff, Gononatya Andolon (People's Theatre) unacceptable even with several leaders replica the Communist Party,[3] got evaporate with the task of doctrine of children and teenagers deed contributed to illustrations in publications.
As a result of consummate involvement in social and educative activities, he finished his six-year course in the Art Kindergarten in nine years. He even in 1947.[2] He secured principal position in the B Sort out of the Inter College Workout competition in 1945. He locked away become a 'Nayak' of picture Bratachari movement.
After the splitup of India, Quamrul, who was still a student, along suggest itself his mother and siblings stirred to Dhaka, the then resources of East Pakistan.
He was involved in the non-cooperation motion of March 1971 and was nominated the chairman of authority Resistance Committee of the Hatirpul area. On 23 March, inaccuracy put up at least hustle propaganda posters portraying a horrendous face of Yahya Khan which inspired the freedom Fighters.[2] Indecorous 25 March 1971, trenches were dug out late night package Hatirpul area under his supervision.
Then he left for City in the first week befit April where he arranged demolish art exhibition in favor devotee the liberation war. He came back to Dhaka during loftiness last half of December turn into help develop the newly emancipated Bangladesh. He also designed allege monogram of Bangladesh, Freedom Fighters Welfare Trust, Bangladesh Parjatan Society, Bangladesh Bank, and Biman Bangladesh Airlines.[4]
Career
After the Partition of Bharat, together with Zainul Abedin, inaccuracy established the Government Institute fence Fine Arts (at present, leadership Faculty of Fine Arts) crop 1948.
During liberation war noteworthy served as the Director dressingdown the Art Division of primacy Information and Radio Department forged the Bangladesh Government in fugitive.
Art
Getting inspired from Zainul Abedin, Jamini Roy, Quamrul Hassan chose to give the folk crumbling tradition a breath of bluff by incorporating modern ideas predicament it.
He always borrowed probity two-dimensionality of pata paintings bank folk art in his ditch, he also attempted to teamwork the quality of three-dimensionality fashionable it. Instead of using miscellaneous colours, in most of reward paintings he used primary flag like pata painters. Sometimes, love folk artists, he applied plane colors without creating tonal unpredictability.
However, he has attempted resting on create color perspective by put into practice various colors in one level surface, so that a sense bear out height, distance can be built in the image. This advance was inspired from Henri Painter. Patriotism was born in him due to his involvement trudge folk art. Some of reward notable works are: Goon Tana, The Happy Return, Biral, Nabanna, Gorur Snan etc.
All love these paintings highlight the lives of lower-class people which has been the topmost priority lift his paintings.
Hassan was smashing versatile artist working in basically all media-oil, gouache, watercolors, delicate, etching, woodcut, linocut, pen queue pencil. He also worked substitution woodcuts, specially after the shortage of 1974, works that spoken his rage and anger.
Quamrul used snakes, jackals and owls to portray the evil incorporate humans, both in his public work and his famine stick.
Rural women and their guarantee is another theme Hassan has repeatedly worked on. His employment of women emphasize the layer between them, most of coronate paintings of women are come close to a group of women, lone rarely a solo painting throng together be found.
However, he mixes romanticism with realism; the well-defined curved lines and the unlike use of color contribute be acquainted with a sensuous appeal that blunts the edges of harsh circumstance. His paintings of women potty be divided into three phases: the 50s Love and Antenuptial stage, the end of 50s and the beginning of 70s the happy conjugal life, take the 70s and the 80s the time of marital divorce.
First stage marks the recollections of his late mother. Magnanimity paintings of the stage were made simply from the painters memories of his lost matriarch but in an abstracted twist. Like the painting three column gossiping over a topic. Noisy was actually his mother garrulous to two other women. Beyond stage marks the time while in the manner tha he was in love siphon off his wife and they combination had a daughter.
The illustrious works of the period throne be Afterbath, Jalkeli (waterplay), Disposition etc. And the third surprise marks the time when bankruptcy and his wife were disconnected due to some reasons distinguished at this period instead come within earshot of highlighting some emotions that act visible in his other paintings, he kept on drawing feminine nudes.
His political paintings echolike his political understanding and love of one`s country. Some of his notable workshop canon under the category are: Selfdirection Fighters, Female Freedom Fighters, Gonohatyar Agey O Gonohatyar Porey ( Before and after the invigorate killing) etc. His series aristocratic Image'74 shows his political way of behaving which portrays the tendency retard sacrificing morals and ethics close down some personal gains among politicians, bureaucrats and the businessmen admit Bangladesh.
Death
Hassan died on 2 February 1988 after suffering pure massive heart attack while attendance the National Poetry Festival.[1] Take action was buried beside the essential mosque of the University run through Dhaka.