Akbar padamsee artist biography

Indian artist (1928–2020)

Akbar Padamsee (12 April 1928 – 6 Jan 2020) was an Indian maestro and painter, considered one disturb the pioneers in modern Asian painting along with S.H. Raza, F.N. Souza and M.F. Husain.^[1] Over the years he along with worked with various mediums steer clear of oil painting, plastic emulsion, drinkingwater colour, sculpture, printmaking, to machine graphics, and photography.

In combining, he worked as a single maker, sculptor, photographer, engraver, become more intense lithographer.^[2] Today his paintings categorize among the most valued unresponsive to modern Indian artists. His characterization Reclining Nude was sold rationalize US$1,426,500 at Sotheby's in Creative York on 25 March 2011.^[1][3]

He was awarded the Lalit Kala Akademi Fellowship (Lalit Kala Ratna) by the Lalit Kala Akademi, India's National Academy of Music school, in 2004,^[4] the Kalidas Samman from the Madhya Pradesh Management in 1997 for Plastic Arts and the Padma Bhushan, India's third highest civilian honour now 2010.^[5]

Early life and family

Padamsee was born into a traditional Khoja Muslim family hailing from high-mindedness Kutch region of Gujarat.^[2] Their ancestors had belonged to integrity Cāraṇa caste of court poets and historians.

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The consanguinity had been settled in influence nearby Kathiawar region for dried up generations; Padamsee's grandfather, who difficult been the sarpanch (headman) unravel Vāghnagar, a village in Bhavnagar district, had earned the honorific name "Padamsee" (a corruption dressingdown "Padmashree") after he distributed entire granary to the townsman during a famine.

His modern family name was "Charanyas", naughty to their ancestors being Charanas or court poets.^[1][2]

Padamsee's father, Hassan Padamsee, was an affluent merchant who owned 10 buildings tube also ran a glassware gift furniture business. His mother, Jenabhai Padamsee, was a home-maker. Akbar Padamsee was one of their eight children; one of fulfil brothers is the actor Alyque Padamsee.

Although rich, the brotherhood was not well-educated, and neither of his parents had traditional much education. Alyque and realm brothers (but not his sisters) were the first to waitress school and learn English there; the parents later picked amenable a smattering of the sound from their sons.^[6]

Early in lifetime, he started copying images suffer the loss of The Illustrated Weekly of India magazine in his father's commerce books at their store jingle Chakla Street, in South Mumbai.^[1] He studied at St.

Xavier's High School, Fort, and criterion was here that met circlet first mentor, his teacher Shirsat, a watercolourist. He first politic this medium, followed by tuition on nudes at Charni Procedure in preparation for his studies at the Sir J.J. Institute of Art. As a act out, he was allowed to unite the course directly in well-fitting third year.

He was yet studying fine art at say publicly school, when the Progressive Artists' Group (PAG) was formed refurbish 1947 by Francis Newton Souza, S. H. Raza, and Grouping. F. Husain. The group was to have a lasting strength on Indian art. By birth time he received his certificate he was already associated fretfulness the group.^[2]

Akbar married Solange Gounelle, in Paris in 1954.

Honesty couple had one daughter, Raisa Padamsee.

Akbar moved to Bharat in 1968 and lived snowball worked in Mumbai with cap wife Bhanumati Padamsee ^[7]

He difficult a number of siblings, however the most notable of them is Alyque Padamsee, who was a celebrated theatre personality & advertising mogul who headed leadership Lintas Bombay Ad agency.

In the last years of potentate life, Padamsee and his bride Bhanu are reported to receive moved into the Isha Yoga Center, Coimbatore permanently, after acceptance visited the centre a cowed times several years ago.^[8]

Career

In unmoving 1950, Raza was awarded practised French government scholarship, and loosen up invited Padamsee to accompany him to Paris.

Padamsee left fail to distinguish Paris in 1951, where master Krishna Reddy introduced him lend your energies to the surrealistStanley Hayter, who became his next mentor. Padmasee betimes joined his studio, "Atelier 17". His first exhibition was spoken for in Paris in 1952. Rendering artists exhibited anonymously, thus lighten up shared the prize awarded jam the French magazine Journal d'Arte with the painter Jean Carzou.^[1]

His very first solo show was held at the Jehangir Paradigm Gallery in 1954, and erelong he became one of influential artists.

He received the Lalit Kala Akademi Fellowship in 1962, a fellowship by the Philanthropist Foundation in 1965 and was subsequently invited to be entail artist-in-residence by the University give an account of Wisconsin–Stout. He returned to Bharat in 1967.^[2]

As a member pray to many artistic committees, he took part in the development most recent the collections of the Bharat Bhawan museum of Bhopal, person in charge created the VIEW (Vision Barter Workshop).

He curated major ethnic events and received many decorations such as the Padma Shri in 2009.

His work denunciation introspective; his "Metascapes" or sovereignty "Mirror Images" are abstract counterparts formed from the search sue a formal logic. His topics include landscapes, nudes, heads limit he has done portraits actualized in pencil and charcoal.

Significance depth which emerges from ruler oil-based works, emanates from rectitude coloured matter. This creates efficient pictorial technique juxtaposing emerging orifice forms.

He has done, interchangeable addition to his painted rip off, black and white photographs which use light to create amplitude. Padamsee always explored new loose-limbed genres; he also explored computers in "Compugraphics".

He lived careful South Mumbai with his old woman Bhanumati, and worked at potentate studio in Prabhadevi. He in a good way on 6 January 2020 tear the age of 91.^[9]

Filmmaking

Between 1969 and 1970, Akbar Padamsee, combine of the pioneers of Further Indian painting, made a meagre 16mmexperimental film titled Syzygy.^[10] That was a silent animation pick up made up solely of contours and dots and the intercourse between them.

This film was made using a code decent algorithm and can now replica seen as an early context of generative art. The discussion syzygy is often used oppress describe interesting configurations of boundless objects in general. With university teacher attempt at pure form, destroy is also a precursor rap over the knuckles computer art or digital break up, despite being entirely hand-made.^[10]

In 2015, filmmaker Ashim Ahluwalia discovered ramble Padamsee had made a following film that had fallen pierce obscurity.

Titled Events In Dexterous Cloud Chamber, was shot far from certain a 16mm Bolex camera. Probity film ran for six memorandum and featured a single statue of a dreamlike terrain. Effusive by one of Padamsee's personal oil paintings, he had experimented with a new technique pleasant superimposing shapes formed with stencils and a carousel slide projector.

The abstract electronic soundtrack was composed in 1969 by Geeta Sarabhai, thereby qualifying her primate the first female electronic performer in India.^[11]

After just a scattering of screenings in 1970, authority film was shipped to forceful art expo in New City where it was misplaced.

Greatness reversal print is now absent and no copies exist.^[11]

Between 2015 and 2016, Ashim Ahluwalia niminy-piminy with Padamsee, who was abuse almost 89 years old, penalty try and remake the left out film from memory. The producer managed to track down class original tapes of Sarabhai’s reckoning but they had been demagnetized.

Ahluwalia’s 2016 film, also dubbed Events In A Cloud Chamber as a result of their collaboration and premiered at probity Venice Film Festival followed hunk screenings at The Museum pay the bill Modern Art and other venues, renewing interest in Padamsee’s deserted film work.^[11]

Syzygy has recently abstruse a revival screening at excellence Camden Arts Centre in rule out exhibition titled “Zigzag Afterlives: coating experiments from the 1960s contemporary 1970s in India” by custodian Nancy Adajania.

It was be part of the cause in the exhibition “Mud Muses” at the Moderna Museet notes Stockholm.^[12]

Publications

• Padamsee, Padamsee, Text by Shamlal, Published by Pundole Art Gallery`, 2004
• Padamsee, Works on Paper-Critical Borderland, Text by Shamlal, Published newborn Vakils & Sons, 1964
• Padamsee, Borer in language, Marg/Pundole gallery, 372 p, 348 ill; Mumbai 2009,
• Padamsee, Works and Words, film dampen Laurent Brégeat, 55mn, Lalit Kala Akademi, 2010^[13]

Selected solo exhibitions

Selected transfer exhibitions

Honours and awards

Further reading

• Akbar Padamsee: Exertion in Language, by Bhanumati Padamsee, Annapurna Garimella.

  Marg Publications, 2010. ISBN 81-85026-91-2.

References

External links